![]() The study uses a chatbot in collaboration with the Taiwan Urological Association (TUA) and the Taiwan Continence Society (TCS), which is deployed on the line app for mobile devices. The exclusion criterion was a history of psychosis. The conditions were as follows:(1) male, (2) age between 45-80 years old, (3) prostate enlargement with lower urinary tract symptoms, (4) need a mobile phone and willing to download the line chatbot. Patients diagnosed with health-related diseases by urologists were included in this study. One hundred male patients will be recruited from the Urology outpatient clinic, with 50 patients randomly assigned to the experimental group and 50 patients to the control group. This study was approved by the Institutional Review Board (IRB) of Cheng Hsin General Hospital in Taipei, Taiwan (approval number CHGH-IRB (988)111A-66-2) and participants were provided with informed consent. This was a 1:1 two groups randomized controlled trial (RCT) with pre- and post-test experimental design. The purpose of this study is to explore the impact of AI chatbot aid intervention on enhancing self-management, and decision self-efficacy among men with lower urinary tract symptoms (LUTS) due to an enlarged prostate, with or without erectile dysfunction (ED) in the post COVID-19 era. Chatbots are used for various medical decisions and healthcare management, and can now provide men with various healthcare information to help improve the effectiveness of self-care and medical treatments in the post COVID-19 period. Therefore, work is underway to develop artificial intelligence (AI) platforms to allow men to manage their health before consulting a doctor. Studies have found that providing men with self-management health programs results in better symptom management and medical decisions. ![]() Consequently, worsening symptoms can adversely affect their quality of life and dignity. As they are hesitant to discuss these issues related to urination and erectile functions, they avoid seeking medical help, especially due to the restrictions and concerns brought by the COVID-19 pandemic. Due to a lack of understanding and awareness, patients often fail to recognize early signs and are not compliant with medical advice. Why Should I Register and Submit Results?Īfter the age of 50 years, men's health may be impacted by various disorders such as lower urinary tract symptoms (LUTS) and erectile dysfunction (ED).
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